16-54931410-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005853.6(IRX5):ā€‹c.212C>Gā€‹(p.Pro71Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000139 in 1,440,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRX5
NM_005853.6 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRX5 (HGNC:14361): (iroquois homeobox 5) This gene encodes a member of the iroquois homeobox gene family, which are involved in several embryonic developmental processes. Knockout mice lacking this gene show that it is required for retinal cone bipolar cell differentiation, and that it negatively regulates potassium channel gene expression in the heart to ensure coordinated cardiac repolarization. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IRX5NM_005853.6 linkc.212C>G p.Pro71Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000394636.9 NP_005844.4 P78411-1
IRX5NM_001252197.1 linkc.212C>G p.Pro71Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001239126.1 P78411-2
IRX5XM_011522809.1 linkc.-761C>G upstream_gene_variant XP_011521111.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRX5ENST00000394636.9 linkc.212C>G p.Pro71Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 3 NM_005853.6 ENSP00000378132.4 P78411-1
IRX5ENST00000320990.9 linkc.212C>G p.Pro71Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000316250.5 P78411-2
IRX5ENST00000560154.5 linkc.212C>G p.Pro71Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 5 ENSP00000453660.1 H0YML8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000459
AC:
1
AN:
217800
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000821
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
121834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000808
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000139
AC:
2
AN:
1440920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
716828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000606
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000880
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 06, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.212C>G (p.P71R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the IRX5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 212, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 71 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.65
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.33
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);
MVP
0.77
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773340790; hg19: chr16-54965322; API