16-56192319-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_020988.3(GNAO1):​c.84C>T​(p.Ile28Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000343 in 1,457,264 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GNAO1
NM_020988.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.11

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAO1 (HGNC:4389): (G protein subunit alpha o1) The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of the Go heterotrimeric G-protein signal-transducing complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
GNAO1-DT (HGNC:27543): (GNAO1 divergent transcript)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant 16-56192319-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-56192319-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2966319.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.12 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNAO1NM_020988.3 linkc.84C>T p.Ile28Ile synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000262493.12 NP_066268.1 P09471-1Q8N6I9B3KP89
GNAO1NM_138736.3 linkc.84C>T p.Ile28Ile synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 8 NP_620073.2 P09471-2Q8N6I9B3KP89Q6AWC5
GNAO1XR_007064866.1 linkn.831C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 9
GNAO1XM_011523003.4 linkc.-635C>T upstream_gene_variant XP_011521305.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNAO1ENST00000262493.12 linkc.84C>T p.Ile28Ile synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_020988.3 ENSP00000262493.6 P09471-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1457264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52508
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000451
AC:
5
AN:
1108704
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60230
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Feb 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.92
PhyloP100
1.1
PromoterAI
-0.18
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2143270457; hg19: chr16-56226231; API