16-56276055-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_020988.3(GNAO1):​c.286G>A​(p.Gly96Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G96D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAO1
NM_020988.3 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.14

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAO1 (HGNC:4389): (G protein subunit alpha o1) The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of the Go heterotrimeric G-protein signal-transducing complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of early-onset epileptic encephalopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
GNAO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 17
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • movement disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with involuntary movements
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15531129).
BP6
Variant 16-56276055-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-56276055-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 570873.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNAO1NM_020988.3 linkc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000262493.12 NP_066268.1 P09471-1Q8N6I9B3KP89
GNAO1NM_138736.3 linkc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 NP_620073.2 P09471-2Q8N6I9B3KP89Q6AWC5
GNAO1XM_011523003.4 linkc.160G>A p.Gly54Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 XP_011521305.1
GNAO1XR_007064866.1 linkn.1033G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNAO1ENST00000262493.12 linkc.286G>A p.Gly96Ser missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_020988.3 ENSP00000262493.6 P09471-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251052
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
153
AN:
1461518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44674
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86178
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
149
AN:
1111824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Feb 07, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Jul 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 16, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.069
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.37
N;N;N;.
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=43/57
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559674838; hg19: chr16-56309967; API