16-56519754-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_031885.5(BBS2):ā€‹c.109A>Gā€‹(p.Thr37Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS2
NM_031885.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS2 (HGNC:967): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene forms a multiprotein BBSome complex with seven other BBS proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039432883).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BBS2NM_031885.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.109A>G p.Thr37Ala missense_variant 1/17 ENST00000245157.11 NP_114091.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS2ENST00000245157.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.109A>G p.Thr37Ala missense_variant 1/171 NM_031885.5 ENSP00000245157 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248658
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134948
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462957). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BBS2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 37 of the BBS2 protein (p.Thr37Ala). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.045
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.3
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.30
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
4.5
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1284353332; hg19: chr16-56553666; API