Genetic Variant MT3:p.Cys35Phe (chr16-56590846-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_005954.4(MT3):c.104G>T(p.Cys35Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MT3
NM_005954.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

MT3 (HGNC:7408): (metallothionein 3) This gene is a member of the metallothionein family of genes. Proteins encoded by this gene family are low in molecular weight, are cysteine-rich, lack aromatic residues, and bind divalent heavy metal ions. This gene family member displays tissue-specific expression, and contains a threonine insert near its N-terminus and a glutamate-rich hexapeptide insert near its C-terminus relative to the proteins encoded by other gene family members. It plays an important role in zinc and copper homeostasis, and is induced under hypoxic conditions. The encoded protein is a growth inhibitory factor, and reduced levels of the protein are observed in the brains of individuals with some metal-linked neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]

MT3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity MT3_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MT3	NM_005954.4 link	c.104G>T	p.Cys35Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000200691.5	NP_005945.1	P25713A0A024R6R7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MT3	ENST00000200691.5 link	c.104G>T	p.Cys35Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_005954.4	ENSP00000200691.5		P25713

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00154

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000763

AC:

AN:

249104

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000965

AC XY:

AN XY:

134746

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00103

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1461370

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

726944

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000663

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00154

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 26, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.104G>T (p.C35F) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the MT3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 104, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 35 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.074

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.9

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Benign

0.031

D;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.55

.;.;Gain of glycosylation at S36 (P = 0.0682);

MVP

0.34

MPC

0.91

ClinPred

0.67

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.81

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over