16-57245402-CTT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_012106.4(ARL2BP):​c.37_38del​(p.Phe13LeufsTer5) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000055 in 1,454,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL2BP
NM_012106.4 frameshift, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL2BP (HGNC:17146): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 2 binding protein) ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF)-like proteins (ARLs) comprise a functionally distinct group of the ARF family of RAS-related GTPases. The protein encoded by this gene binds to ARL2.GTP with high affinity but does not interact with ARL2.GDP, activated ARF, or RHO proteins. The lack of detectable membrane association of this protein or ARL2 upon activation of ARL2 is suggestive of actions distinct from those of the ARFs. This protein is considered to be the first ARL2-specific effector identified, due to its interaction with ARL2.GTP but lack of ARL2 GTPase-activating protein activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.927 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-57245402-CTT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-57245402-CTT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3028367.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-57245402-CTT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARL2BPNM_012106.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.37_38del p.Phe13LeufsTer5 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 1/6 ENST00000219204.8 NP_036238.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARL2BPENST00000219204.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.37_38del p.Phe13LeufsTer5 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 1/61 NM_012106.4 ENSP00000219204 P1Q9Y2Y0-1
ARL2BPENST00000562023.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.37_38del p.Phe13LeufsTer5 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 1/53 ENSP00000457465
ARL2BPENST00000563234.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.29_30del p.Phe11LeufsTer5 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 1/62 ENSP00000454237
ARL2BPENST00000565794.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.146_147del splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000863
AC:
2
AN:
231830
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000797
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
125474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000352
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000550
AC:
8
AN:
1454506
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
722654
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000721
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754087233; hg19: chr16-57279314; API