16-57246087-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_012106.4(ARL2BP):​c.46G>T​(p.Ala16Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARL2BP
NM_012106.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARL2BP (HGNC:17146): (ADP ribosylation factor like GTPase 2 binding protein) ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF)-like proteins (ARLs) comprise a functionally distinct group of the ARF family of RAS-related GTPases. The protein encoded by this gene binds to ARL2.GTP with high affinity but does not interact with ARL2.GDP, activated ARF, or RHO proteins. The lack of detectable membrane association of this protein or ARL2 upon activation of ARL2 is suggestive of actions distinct from those of the ARFs. This protein is considered to be the first ARL2-specific effector identified, due to its interaction with ARL2.GTP but lack of ARL2 GTPase-activating protein activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044237345).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARL2BPNM_012106.4 linkc.46G>T p.Ala16Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000219204.8 NP_036238.1 Q9Y2Y0-1A0A024R6U9
ARL2BPXM_047433883.1 linkc.-51G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 6 XP_047289839.1
LOC124903697XR_007065082.1 linkn.3974C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARL2BPENST00000219204.8 linkc.46G>T p.Ala16Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_012106.4 ENSP00000219204.3 Q9Y2Y0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.46G>T (p.A16S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ARL2BP gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 46, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 17, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ARL2BP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1047827). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 16 of the ARL2BP protein (p.Ala16Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0017
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.40
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.044
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.030
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1293111951; hg19: chr16-57279999; API