16-57651536-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_201525.4(ADGRG1):​c.401C>T​(p.Pro134Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000158 in 1,614,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADGRG1
NM_201525.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.191
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADGRG1 (HGNC:4512): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1) This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with a brain malformation known as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0063839853).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000156 (228/1461860) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00364 (163/44722). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00319. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 116 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADGRG1NM_201525.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.401C>T p.Pro134Leu missense_variant 3/14 ENST00000562631.7 NP_958933.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADGRG1ENST00000562631.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.401C>T p.Pro134Leu missense_variant 3/141 NM_201525.4 ENSP00000455351 P4Q9Y653-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000660
AC:
166
AN:
251332
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000559
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00448
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000156
AC:
228
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
116
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000849
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.0000844
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000412
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000585
AC:
71
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 20, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 08, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 04, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 17, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 22, 2013- -
ADGRG1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 28, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;N;N;D;N;D;D;D;D;N;.;N;N;D;D;D;D;D;N;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.059
T;T;D;D;D;T;D;T;D;T;.;T;T;D;T;D;D;D;T;D;T;T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.12, 0.071
.;B;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.15, 0.16, 0.15
MVP
0.78
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138344683; hg19: chr16-57685448; API