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GeneBe

16-57655474-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_201525.4(ADGRG1):ā€‹c.844G>Cā€‹(p.Gly282Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00436 in 1,613,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 27 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G282E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0036 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0044 ( 25 hom. )

Consequence

ADGRG1
NM_201525.4 missense

Scores

14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.262
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADGRG1 (HGNC:4512): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1) This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with a brain malformation known as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0026955605).
BP6
Variant 16-57655474-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-57655474-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 158638.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-57655474-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00361 (550/152292) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00541 (368/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00495. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 283 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADGRG1NM_201525.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.844G>C p.Gly282Arg missense_variant 6/14 ENST00000562631.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADGRG1ENST00000562631.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.844G>C p.Gly282Arg missense_variant 6/141 NM_201525.4 P4Q9Y653-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00361
AC:
550
AN:
152176
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00400
AC:
1005
AN:
251098
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00407
AC XY:
552
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00561
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00310
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00444
AC:
6486
AN:
1461510
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00437
AC XY:
3174
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00321
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00361
AC:
550
AN:
152292
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00380
AC XY:
283
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00541
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00357
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00274
ExAC
AF:
0.00426
AC:
517
EpiCase
AF:
0.00420
EpiControl
AF:
0.00451

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 01, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 28, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 31, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 02, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023ADGRG1: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 31, 2019- -
Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 12, 2021- -
Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria;C3810405:Polymicrogyria, bilateral perisylvian, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 18, 2022- -
ADGRG1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 15, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.45
DANN
Benign
0.40
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.041
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0027
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.067
MutPred
0.36
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.69
ClinPred
0.00029
T
GERP RS
0.75
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146704802; hg19: chr16-57689386; COSMIC: COSV99059331; COSMIC: COSV99059331; API