16-57657353-C-G

Variant names:

• chr16-57657353-C-G
• rs2305309
• NM_201525.4:c.1168-20C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_201525.4(ADGRG1):​c.1168-20C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ADGRG1 NM_201525.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.45
• Publications: 10 publications found

Genes affected

ADGRG1 (HGNC:4512): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1) This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with a brain malformation known as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ADGRG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
• BP6: Variant 16-57657353-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-57657353-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3012129.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_201525.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ADGRG1	NM_201525.4	MANE Select	c.1168-20C>G		intron	N/A	NP_958933.1	Q9Y653-2
	ADGRG1	NM_001145771.3		c.1168-20C>G		intron	N/A	NP_001139243.1	Q9Y653-1
	ADGRG1	NM_001370428.1		c.1168-20C>G		intron	N/A	NP_001357357.1	Q9Y653-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ADGRG1	ENST00000562631.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1168-20C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000455351.2	Q9Y653-2
	ADGRG1	ENST00000567835.5	TSL:1	c.1168-20C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000456794.1	Q9Y653-1
	ADGRG1	ENST00000388813.9	TSL:1	c.1168-20C>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000373465.5	Q9Y653-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2 AN: 250974 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461464 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727060

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000447 AC: 2 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53326

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111758

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60372

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 7092

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.067
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		-1.4

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2305309;

hg19: chr16-57691265;