16-57903952-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001297.5(CNGB1):​c.2664C>G​(p.Ala888Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.759 in 1,613,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 470,130 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A888A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.68 ( 37045 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.77 ( 433085 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB1
NM_001297.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -8.35

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGB1 (HGNC:2151): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 1) In humans, the rod photoreceptor cGMP-gated cation channel helps regulate ion flow into the rod photoreceptor outer segment in response to light-induced alteration of the levels of intracellular cGMP. This channel consists of two subunits, alpha and beta, with the protein encoded by this gene representing the beta subunit. Defects in this gene are a cause of cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 45. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]
CNGB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CNGB1-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 45
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 16-57903952-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-57903952-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 166894.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-8.35 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.896 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001297.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGB1
NM_001297.5
MANE Select
c.2664C>Gp.Ala888Ala
synonymous
Exon 27 of 33NP_001288.3
CNGB1
NM_001286130.2
c.2646C>Gp.Ala882Ala
synonymous
Exon 27 of 33NP_001273059.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CNGB1
ENST00000251102.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2664C>Gp.Ala888Ala
synonymous
Exon 27 of 33ENSP00000251102.8
CNGB1
ENST00000564448.5
TSL:1
c.2646C>Gp.Ala882Ala
synonymous
Exon 27 of 33ENSP00000454633.1
CNGB1
ENST00000569643.1
TSL:5
n.321C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.682
AC:
103729
AN:
152092
Hom.:
37041
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.444
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.891
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.743
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.691
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.917
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.809
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.649
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.761
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.711
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.765
AC:
190370
AN:
248746
AF XY:
0.773
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.438
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.762
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.700
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.918
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.817
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.766
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.760
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.767
AC:
1120710
AN:
1461324
Hom.:
433085
Cov.:
55
AF XY:
0.770
AC XY:
559583
AN XY:
726942
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.437
AC:
14620
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.761
AC:
34004
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.693
AC:
18101
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.936
AC:
37141
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.830
AC:
71555
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.817
AC:
43622
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.688
AC:
3912
AN:
5688
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.767
AC:
852456
AN:
1111658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.751
AC:
45299
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13519
27038
40556
54075
67594
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20434
40868
61302
81736
102170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.682
AC:
103771
AN:
152210
Hom.:
37045
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.689
AC XY:
51248
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.444
AC:
18439
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.744
AC:
11372
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.691
AC:
2395
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.918
AC:
4740
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.829
AC:
3998
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.809
AC:
8571
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.636
AC:
187
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.761
AC:
51750
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.712
AC:
1506
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1594
3188
4783
6377
7971
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
808
1616
2424
3232
4040
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.714
Hom.:
3683
EpiCase
AF:
0.755
EpiControl
AF:
0.762

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 17, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:3
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 06, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Retinitis pigmentosa 45 Benign:2
Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.035
DANN
Benign
0.33
PhyloP100
-8.4
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs413562; hg19: chr16-57937856; COSMIC: COSV108028896; COSMIC: COSV108028896; API