16-58001484-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_SupportingPM2

The NM_024598.4(USB1):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000363 in 1,598,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USB1
NM_024598.4 start_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.166

Variant links:

Genes affected

USB1 (HGNC:25792): (U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1) This gene encodes a protein with several conserved domains, however, its exact function is not known. Mutations in this gene are associated with poikiloderma with neutropenia (PN), which shows phenotypic overlap with Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS) caused by mutations in the RECQL4 gene. It is believed that this gene product interacts with RECQL4 protein via SMAD4 proteins, explaining the partial clinical overlap between PN and RTS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

USB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PVS1

Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 22 codons. Genomic position: 58001547. Lost 0.080 part of the original CDS.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USB1	NM_024598.4 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 1 of 7	ENST00000219281.8	NP_078874.2	Q9BQ65-1A0A024R6V6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USB1	ENST00000219281.8 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 1 of 7	1	NM_024598.4	ENSP00000219281.3		Q9BQ65-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000273

AC:

AN:

220058

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000250

AC XY:

AN XY:

119988

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000618

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000380

AC:

AN:

1446572

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000376

AC XY:

AN XY:

718266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000470

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000503

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152168

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000675

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000333

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Poikiloderma with neutropenia

Uncertain:1

Apr 07, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Sep 02, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the USB1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 22. This variant is present in population databases (rs760648279, ExAC 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USB1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.13

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.020

T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.15

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.20

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.80

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.030

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.92

P;.;.;.

Vest4

0.59

MutPred

0.99

Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.06);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.06);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.06);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.06);

MVP

0.33

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Varity_R

0.94

gMVP

0.53

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over