Variant 16-66379374-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001795.5(CDH5):c.37G>T(p.Ala13Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,460,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A13T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH5
NM_001795.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH5 (HGNC:1764): (cadherin 5) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion molecule is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Functioning as a classical cadherin by imparting to cells the ability to adhere in a homophilic manner, this protein plays a role in endothelial adherens junction assembly and maintenance. This gene is located in a gene cluster in a region on the long arm of chromosome 16 that is involved in loss of heterozygosity events in breast and prostate cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

CDH5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05543676).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH5	NM_001795.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.37G>T	p.Ala13Ser	missense_variant	2/12	ENST00000341529.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH5	ENST00000341529.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.37G>T	p.Ala13Ser	missense_variant	2/12	1	NM_001795.5	P1	P33151-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

250106

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135454

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000620

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1460946

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000826

AC XY:

AN XY:

726628

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 21, 2021

The c.37G>T (p.A13S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CDH5 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 37, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 13 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.099

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Benign

0.087

DANN

Benign

0.81

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

.;T;T;T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.058

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

T;.;T;T;T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.055

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N;N;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.30

.;N;.;N;N;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.023

Sift

Benign

0.37

.;T;.;T;T;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.091

T;T;.;T;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.17

.;B;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.25

MutPred

0.46

Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);Loss of helix (P = 0.0237);

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.045

GERP RS

-3.9

Varity_R

0.048

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over