16-67436264-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000196.4(HSD11B2):​c.680C>T​(p.Pro227Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P227P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HSD11B2
NM_000196.4 missense

Scores

7
11
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD11B2 (HGNC:5209): (hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2) There are at least two isozymes of the corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase, a microsomal enzyme complex responsible for the interconversion of cortisol and cortisone. The type I isozyme has both 11-beta-dehydrogenase (cortisol to cortisone) and 11-oxoreductase (cortisone to cortisol) activities. The type II isozyme, encoded by this gene, has only 11-beta-dehydrogenase activity. In aldosterone-selective epithelial tissues such as the kidney, the type II isozyme catalyzes the glucocorticoid cortisol to the inactive metabolite cortisone, thus preventing illicit activation of the mineralocorticoid receptor. In tissues that do not express the mineralocorticoid receptor, such as the placenta and testis, it protects cells from the growth-inhibiting and/or pro-apoptotic effects of cortisol, particularly during embryonic development. Mutations in this gene cause the syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess and hypertension. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
HSD11B2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • apparent mineralocorticoid excess
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000196.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985
PP5
Variant 16-67436264-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-67436264-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 12099.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD11B2NM_000196.4 linkc.680C>T p.Pro227Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000326152.6 NP_000187.3 P80365
HSD11B2XM_047434048.1 linkc.368C>T p.Pro123Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 XP_047290004.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD11B2ENST00000326152.6 linkc.680C>T p.Pro227Leu missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_000196.4 ENSP00000316786.5 P80365
HSD11B2ENST00000566606.1 linkn.*587C>T downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000473429.1 R4GN04
HSD11B2ENST00000567684.2 linkn.*3C>T downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251288
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74300
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Apparent mineralocorticoid excess, mild Pathogenic:1
Oct 26, 1999
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.86
Loss of glycosylation at P227 (P = 0.0671);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121917782; hg19: chr16-67470167; API