16-67482644-G-A

Variant names:

• chr16-67482644-G-A
• rs201485380
• NM_001138.2:c.391C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001138.2(AGRP):​c.391C>T​(p.Arg131Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: AGRP NM_001138.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.50
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

AGRP (HGNC:330): (agouti related neuropeptide) This gene encodes an antagonist of the melanocortin-3 and melanocortin-4 receptor. It appears to regulate hypothalamic control of feeding behavior via melanocortin receptor and/or intracellular calcium regulation, and thus plays a role in weight homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with late on-set obesity. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

ATP6V0D1-DT (HGNC:55268): (ATP6V0D1 divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AGRP	NM_001138.2	c.391C>T	p.Arg131Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000290953.3	NP_001129.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AGRP	ENST00000290953.3	c.391C>T	p.Arg131Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_001138.2	ENSP00000290953.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152174 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000769

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6 AN: 251252 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000218

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461876 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727242

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000101 AC: 4 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152292 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74472

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41558

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15298

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000771 AC: 4 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10610

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2110

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ExAC AF: 0.0000330 AC: 4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 11, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.391C>T (p.R131C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the AGRP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 391, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.63
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.51	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.63
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.057	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.57	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.71	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
PhyloP100		3.5
PrimateAI	Benign	0.43	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.6	D
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.66
MVP		0.67
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.62
Mutation Taster		=79/21	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201485380; hg19: chr16-67516547;