16-67658195-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001082486.2(ACD):​c.997G>A​(p.Ala333Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,611,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACD
NM_001082486.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACD (HGNC:25070): (ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in telomere function. This protein is one of six core proteins in the telosome/shelterin telomeric complex, which functions to maintain telomere length and to protect telomere ends. Through its interaction with other components, this protein plays a key role in the assembly and stabilization of this complex, and it mediates the access of telomerase to the telomere. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. This gene, which is also referred to as TPP1, is distinct from the unrelated TPP1 gene on chromosome 11, which encodes tripeptidyl-peptidase I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00820905).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACDNM_001082486.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.997G>A p.Ala333Thr missense_variant 10/12 ENST00000620761.6 NP_001075955.2 Q96AP0-3
ACDNM_022914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.988G>A p.Ala330Thr missense_variant 10/12 NP_075065.3 Q96AP0-2
ACDNM_001410884.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.910G>A p.Ala304Thr missense_variant 9/11 NP_001397813.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACDENST00000620761.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.997G>A p.Ala333Thr missense_variant 10/121 NM_001082486.2 ENSP00000478084.1 Q96AP0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
151960
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000808
AC:
20
AN:
247662
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000522
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134014
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000869
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000843
AC:
123
AN:
1459846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000881
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
726118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000316
AC:
48
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000211
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000385
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 22, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 02, 2023The c.1255G>A (p.A419T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the ACD gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1255, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 419 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 419 of the ACD protein (p.Ala419Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs202104741, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 434067). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.049
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;T;.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0082
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
REVEL
Benign
0.0020
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
.;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020, 0.0040
.;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.054, 0.085, 0.098
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.089
ClinPred
0.0040
T
GERP RS
-7.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202104741; hg19: chr16-67692098; COSMIC: COSV54671453; COSMIC: COSV54671453; API