16-67658218-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000620761.6(ACD):​c.974C>A​(p.Thr325Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T325I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACD
ENST00000620761.6 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.565
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACD (HGNC:25070): (ACD shelterin complex subunit and telomerase recruitment factor) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in telomere function. This protein is one of six core proteins in the telosome/shelterin telomeric complex, which functions to maintain telomere length and to protect telomere ends. Through its interaction with other components, this protein plays a key role in the assembly and stabilization of this complex, and it mediates the access of telomerase to the telomere. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. This gene, which is also referred to as TPP1, is distinct from the unrelated TPP1 gene on chromosome 11, which encodes tripeptidyl-peptidase I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070132315).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACDNM_001082486.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.974C>A p.Thr325Asn missense_variant 10/12 ENST00000620761.6 NP_001075955.2
ACDNM_022914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.965C>A p.Thr322Asn missense_variant 10/12 NP_075065.3
ACDNM_001410884.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.887C>A p.Thr296Asn missense_variant 9/11 NP_001397813.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACDENST00000620761.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.974C>A p.Thr325Asn missense_variant 10/121 NM_001082486.2 ENSP00000478084 P1Q96AP0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249534
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135036
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000532
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
726830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalJul 31, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 15, 2023The p.T411N variant (also known as c.1232C>A), located in coding exon 10 of the ACD gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1232. The threonine at codon 411 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 18, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 411 of the ACD protein (p.Thr411Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs777812658, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ACD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567362). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ACD protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;.;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
.;T;T;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.016, 0.027
.;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.067, 0.091, 0.10
MutPred
0.28
.;Loss of glycosylation at T411 (P = 0.0082);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.097

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777812658; hg19: chr16-67692121; API