16-68316074-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_019023.5(PRMT7):ā€‹c.95G>Cā€‹(p.Arg32Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,612,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRMT7
NM_019023.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
7
4
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRMT7 (HGNC:25557): (protein arginine methyltransferase 7) This gene encodes a member of the protein arginine N-methyltransferase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme transfers single methyl groups to arginine residues to generate monomethylarginines on histone proteins as well as other protein substrates. This enzyme plays a role in a wide range of biological processes, including neuronal differentiation, male germ line imprinting, small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis, and regulation of the Wnt signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene underlie multiple related syndromes in human patients characterized by intellectual disability, short stature and other features. The encoded protein may promote breast cancer cell invasion and metastasis in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 16-68316074-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-68316074-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 266022.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr16-68316074-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRMT7NM_019023.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/19 ENST00000441236.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRMT7ENST00000441236.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.95G>C p.Arg32Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/191 NM_019023.5 P1Q9NVM4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000225
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1460720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Short stature-brachydactyly-obesity-global developmental delay syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 03, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0023
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;.;.;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;D;T;T;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;.;.;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.87, 0.96, 0.95
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.38
Position offset: 7
DS_DL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149170494; hg19: chr16-68349977; API