16-68363539-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018667.4(SMPD3):​c.1666G>A​(p.Gly556Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD3
NM_018667.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMPD3 (HGNC:14240): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 3) Predicted to enable phosphatidic acid binding activity; phosphatidylserine binding activity; and sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of exosomal secretion and sphingomyelin metabolic process. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including animal organ development; enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in Golgi apparatus and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Biomarker of pulmonary emphysema. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27698618).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMPD3NM_018667.4 linkc.1666G>A p.Gly556Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000219334.10 NP_061137.1 Q9NY59-1A8K0T6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMPD3ENST00000219334.10 linkc.1666G>A p.Gly556Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_018667.4 ENSP00000219334.5 Q9NY59-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135430
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1666G>A (p.G556S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 5) of the SMPD3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1666, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 556 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.53
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12
B;.;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.38
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757854584; hg19: chr16-68397442; API