16-68679920-C-T

Position:

• chr16-68679920-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001793.6(CDH3):​c.813C>T​(p.Thr271=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: CDH3 NM_001793.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.67

Genes affected

CDH3 (HGNC:1762): (cadherin 3) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. This gene is located in a gene cluster in a region on the long arm of chromosome 16 that is involved in loss of heterozygosity events in breast and prostate cancer. In addition, aberrant expression of this protein is observed in cervical adenocarcinomas. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypotrichosis with juvenile macular dystrophy and ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, and macular dystrophy syndrome (EEMS). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.67 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH3	NM_001793.6	c.813C>T	p.Thr271=	synonymous_variant	7/16	ENST00000264012.9	NP_001784.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH3	ENST00000264012.9	c.813C>T	p.Thr271=	synonymous_variant	7/16	1	NM_001793.6	ENSP00000264012	P1
CDH3	ENST00000429102.6	c.813C>T	p.Thr271=	synonymous_variant	7/16	1		ENSP00000398485
CDH3	ENST00000542274.5	c.*551C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	6/15	2		ENSP00000464021
CDH3	ENST00000569036.2	c.*110C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/5	4		ENSP00000464058

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 49

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	0.62
DANN	Benign	0.27

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2296408; hg19: chr16-68713823;