16-70261092-G-C

Position:

chr16-70261092-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001605.3(AARS1):c.1737C>G(p.Ile579Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I579I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AARS1
NM_001605.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.488

Variant links:

Genes affected

AARS1 (HGNC:20): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1) The human alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS) belongs to a family of tRNA synthases, of the class II enzymes. Class II tRNA synthases evolved early in evolution and are highly conserved. This is reflected by the fact that 498 of the 968-residue polypeptide human AARS shares 41% identity witht the E.coli protein. tRNA synthases are the enzymes that interpret the RNA code and attach specific aminoacids to the tRNAs that contain the cognate trinucleotide anticodons. They consist of a catalytic domain which interacts with the amino acid acceptor-T psi C helix of the tRNA, and a second domain which interacts with the rest of the tRNA structure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AARS1 links:

AARS1 (HGNC:):

AARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1728771).

BP6

Variant 16-70261092-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-70261092-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 696857.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000452 (66/1461678) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00076 (34/44714). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000559. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 37 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AARS1	NM_001605.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1737C>G	p.Ile579Met	missense_variant	13/21	ENST00000261772.13	NP_001596.2	P49588-1
AARS1	XM_047433666.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1737C>G	p.Ile579Met	missense_variant	13/16		XP_047289622.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AARS1	ENST00000261772.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.1737C>G	p.Ile579Met	missense_variant	13/21	1	NM_001605.3	ENSP00000261772.8		P49588-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152126

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000525

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000139

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000140

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000607

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000967

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000489

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000452

AC:

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000509

AC XY:

AN XY:

727134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000760

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000261

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152244

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74422

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000524

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 27, 2024

The c.1737C>G (p.I579M) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the AARS gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1737, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 579 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 30, 2024

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.55

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Benign

-0.59

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.047

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.87

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.84

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.27

Sift4G

Benign

0.17

Polyphen

0.029

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.60

Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

4.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.049

gMVP

0.35

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over