16-70261161-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001605.3(AARS1):​c.1672-4T>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00414 in 1,604,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 35 hom. )

Consequence

AARS1
NM_001605.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00006090
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0240
Variant links:
Genes affected
AARS1 (HGNC:20): (alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1) The human alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS) belongs to a family of tRNA synthases, of the class II enzymes. Class II tRNA synthases evolved early in evolution and are highly conserved. This is reflected by the fact that 498 of the 968-residue polypeptide human AARS shares 41% identity witht the E.coli protein. tRNA synthases are the enzymes that interpret the RNA code and attach specific aminoacids to the tRNAs that contain the cognate trinucleotide anticodons. They consist of a catalytic domain which interacts with the amino acid acceptor-T psi C helix of the tRNA, and a second domain which interacts with the rest of the tRNA structure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 16-70261161-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-70261161-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 215497.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-70261161-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00231 (351/152258) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00418 (284/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00378. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 160 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AARS1NM_001605.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1672-4T>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000261772.13 NP_001596.2 P49588-1
AARS1XM_047433666.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1672-4T>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant XP_047289622.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AARS1ENST00000261772.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.1672-4T>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001605.3 ENSP00000261772.8 P49588-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00231
AC:
351
AN:
152140
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00237
AC:
596
AN:
251438
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00227
AC XY:
309
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00427
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00379
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00433
AC:
6285
AN:
1452284
Hom.:
35
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00421
AC XY:
3047
AN XY:
723138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00380
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00516
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00473
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00231
AC:
351
AN:
152258
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00215
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00418
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00355
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00246
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00398
EpiControl
AF:
0.00439

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024AARS1: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJun 28, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 27, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 27, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2N Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2N;C4225361:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 29;C5562044:Leukoencephalopathy, hereditary diffuse, with spheroids 2;C5562057:Trichothiodystrophy 8, nonphotosensitive Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 31, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.83
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000061
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187509039; hg19: chr16-70295064; API