Genetic Variant ST3GAL2:p.Arg74His (chr16-70398310-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006927.4(ST3GAL2):c.221G>A(p.Arg74His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL2
NM_006927.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

ST3GAL2 (HGNC:10863): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to galactose-containing substrates. The encoded protein is normally found in the Golgi but can be proteolytically processed to a soluble form. This protein, which is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29, can use the same acceptor substrates as does sialyltransferase 4A. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ST3GAL2 links:

ENSG00000260111 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000260111 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19787547).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ST3GAL2	NM_006927.4 link	c.221G>A	p.Arg74His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000342907.3	NP_008858.1	Q16842A0A024QZA4B3KXG9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ST3GAL2	ENST00000342907.3 link	c.221G>A	p.Arg74His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	5	NM_006927.4	ENSP00000345477.2	Q16842
ST3GAL2	ENST00000393640.8 link	c.221G>A	p.Arg74His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 6	1		ENSP00000377257.4	Q16842
ENSG00000260111	ENST00000566960.1 link	n.211-813C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

249462

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000370

AC XY:

AN XY:

135124

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000446

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000520

AC:

AN:

1461030

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000537

AC XY:

AN XY:

726826

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000647

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000740

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 12, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.221G>A (p.R74H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ST3GAL2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 221, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.034

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.012

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.075

Sift

Benign

0.33

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;T

Polyphen

0.90

P;P

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.082

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.025

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over