Genetic Variant FCSK:p.Leu61Phe (chr16-70463721-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_145059.3(FCSK):c.181C>T(p.Leu61Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FCSK
NM_145059.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

FCSK (HGNC:29500): (fucose kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the GHMP (galacto-, homoserine, mevalonate and phosphomevalonate) kinase family and catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-fucose to form beta-L-fucose 1-phosphate. This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the utilization of free L-fucose in glycoprotein and glycolipid synthesis. L-fucose may be important in mediating a number of cell-cell interactions such as blood group antigen recognition, inflammation, and metastatis. While several transcript variants may exist for this gene, the full-length nature of only one has been described to date. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FCSK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FCSK	NM_145059.3 link	c.181C>T	p.Leu61Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 24	ENST00000288078.11	NP_659496.2	Q8N0W3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FCSK	ENST00000288078.11 link	c.181C>T	p.Leu61Phe	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 24	1	NM_145059.3	ENSP00000288078.6		Q8N0W3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1460402

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726544

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 25, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 61 of the FUK protein (p.Leu61Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FUK-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.46

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.80

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.072

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.67

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.053

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;.;.;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;.;.;N;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;.;.;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.74

MutPred

0.49

Gain of catalytic residue at L61 (P = 0.0355);Gain of catalytic residue at L61 (P = 0.0355);Gain of catalytic residue at L61 (P = 0.0355);Gain of catalytic residue at L61 (P = 0.0355);Gain of catalytic residue at L61 (P = 0.0355);Gain of catalytic residue at L61 (P = 0.0355);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.70

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over