16-70500950-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-70500950-G-C
• rs80034177
• NM_015386.3:c.1195+8C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_015386.3(COG4):​c.1195+8C>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COG4 NM_015386.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00003979
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.613
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COG4 (HGNC:18620): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of an oligomeric protein complex involved in the structure and function of the Golgi apparatus. Defects in this gene may be a cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIj. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

COG4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• COG4-congenital disorder of glycosylation

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
• microcephalic osteodysplastic dysplasia, Saul-Wilson type

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COG4	NM_015386.3	c.1195+8C>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 18	ENST00000323786.10	NP_056201.2
COG4	NM_001195139.2	c.1183+8C>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 17		NP_001182068.2
COG4	NM_001365426.1	c.769+8C>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 10 of 19		NP_001352355.1
COG4	NR_158212.1	n.1206+8C>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 18

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COG4	ENST00000323786.10	c.1195+8C>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 9 of 18	1	NM_015386.3	ENSP00000315775.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461720 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727172

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53314

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111962

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.58
DANN	Benign	0.42
PhyloP100		-0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000040
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.028
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80034177; hg19: chr16-70534853;