16-70687967-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_018052.5(VAC14):​c.2310C>A​(p.Ser770Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000635 in 1,589,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

VAC14
NM_018052.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
VAC14 (HGNC:25507): (VAC14 component of PIKFYVE complex) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that is a component of the PIKfyve protein kinase complex. This complex is responsible for the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate, an important component of cellular membranes, from phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate. Mice lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit severe neurodegeneration. Mutations in the human gene have been identified in patients with a childhood onset progressive neurological disorder characterized by impaired movement, dystonia, and striatal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014373511).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000525 (8/152274) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00165 (8/4836). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000823. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
VAC14NM_018052.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2310C>A p.Ser770Arg missense_variant 19/19 ENST00000261776.10 NP_060522.3
VAC14NM_001351157.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1608C>A p.Ser536Arg missense_variant 18/18 NP_001338086.1
VAC14XM_005256038.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3896C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 19/19 XP_005256095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VAC14ENST00000261776.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2310C>A p.Ser770Arg missense_variant 19/191 NM_018052.5 ENSP00000261776 P1Q08AM6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000148
AC:
35
AN:
236968
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000210
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
128562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000176
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000647
AC:
93
AN:
1437198
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000982
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
712688
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000994
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000135
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 11, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 770 of the VAC14 protein (p.Ser770Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs200092069, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VAC14-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
0.011
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.087
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.58
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.30
Gain of methylation at S770 (P = 0.0202);.;
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
-3.2
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200092069; hg19: chr16-70721870; API