16-72060151-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005143.5(HP):c.482G>A(p.Arg161Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000768 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HP
NM_005143.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

HP (HGNC:5141): (haptoglobin) This gene encodes a preproprotein, which is processed to yield both alpha and beta chains, which subsequently combine as a tetramer to produce haptoglobin. Haptoglobin functions to bind free plasma hemoglobin, which allows degradative enzymes to gain access to the hemoglobin, while at the same time preventing loss of iron through the kidneys and protecting the kidneys from damage by hemoglobin. Mutations in this gene and/or its regulatory regions cause ahaptoglobinemia or hypohaptoglobinemia. This gene has also been linked to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, primary sclerosing cholangitis, susceptibility to idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and a reduced incidence of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The protein encoded also exhibits antimicrobial activity against bacteria. A similar duplicated gene is located next to this gene on chromosome 16. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

HP links:

TXNL4B (HGNC:26041): (thioredoxin like 4B) Predicted to be involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TXNL4B links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.854

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HP	NM_005143.5 link	c.482G>A	p.Arg161Gln	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	ENST00000355906.10	NP_005134.1	P00738-1Q6PEJ8
HP	NM_001126102.3 link	c.305G>A	p.Arg102Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		NP_001119574.1	P00738-2Q6PEJ8
HP	NM_001318138.2 link	c.305G>A	p.Arg102Gln	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5		NP_001305067.1	P00738Q6PEJ8A0A0C4DGL8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HP	ENST00000355906.10 link	c.482G>A	p.Arg161Gln	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 7	1	NM_005143.5	ENSP00000348170.5		P00738-1
TXNL4B	ENST00000562153.5 link	c.285-15794C>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 3	4		ENSP00000454635.2		H3BN11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152034

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000982

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

244044

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000678

AC XY:

AN XY:

132748

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000989

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000168

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000684

AC:

100

AN:

1461600

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000646

AC XY:

AN XY:

727092

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000313

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000648

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000964

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000981

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000474

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000242

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000123

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 11, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.482G>A (p.R161Q) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the HP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 482, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 161 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.44

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.46

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

.;D;T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.48

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

.;H;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;D;.;D;.;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.87

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;D;.;D;.;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.69

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.93

ClinPred

0.85

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over