16-722780-G-C

Position:

chr16-722780-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001378030.1(CCDC78):c.1311C>G(p.His437Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,612,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H437H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC78
NM_001378030.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.615

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CCDC78 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0203709).

BP6

Variant 16-722780-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-722780-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2185072.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CCDC78	NM_001378030.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1311C>G	p.His437Gln	missense_variant	14/14	ENST00000345165.10

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CCDC78	ENST00000345165.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1311C>G	p.His437Gln	missense_variant	14/14	5	NM_001378030.1	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249634

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135508

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1460304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

726454

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74344

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 09, 2022

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC78-related conditions. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 436 of the CCDC78 protein (p.Thr436Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs775569629, gnomAD 0.003%). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 30, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.040

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.71

CADD

Benign

0.31

DANN

Benign

0.69

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0016

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.050

LIST_S2

Benign

0.27

M_CAP

Benign

0.0051

MetaRNN

Benign

0.020

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.46

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

0.35

REVEL

Benign

0.068

Sift

Benign

0.26

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.10

MutPred

0.19

Loss of ubiquitination at K437 (P = 0.0184);

MVP

0.067

MPC

0.069

ClinPred

0.021

GERP RS

-2.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Varity_R

0.054

gMVP

0.020

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over