16-724433-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001378030.1(CCDC78):c.842T>A(p.Ile281Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,607,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC78
NM_001378030.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CCDC78 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
centronuclear myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

CCDC78 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.785

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378030.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CCDC78	NM_001378030.1	MANE Select	c.842T>A	p.Ile281Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 14	NP_001364959.1
CCDC78	NM_001031737.3		c.842T>A	p.Ile281Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 14	NP_001026907.2
CCDC78	NM_001378031.1		c.842T>A	p.Ile281Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 12	NP_001364960.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CCDC78	ENST00000345165.10	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.842T>A	p.Ile281Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 14	ENSP00000316851.5
CCDC78	ENST00000293889.10	TSL:1	c.842T>A	p.Ile281Asn	missense	Exon 9 of 14	ENSP00000293889.6
CCDC78	ENST00000463539.5	TSL:2	n.1164T>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152036

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000418

AC:

AN:

239500

AF XY:

0.00000762

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000924

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1455114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000690

AC XY:

AN XY:

724130

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44688

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26108

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

46944

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1111864

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60326

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152036

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74258

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41384

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67990

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores

Uncertain:1Other:1

Jul 12, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568027). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC78-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 281 of the CCDC78 protein (p.Ile281Asn).

GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 02-04-2021 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-InvitaePIN assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.66

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.027

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.29

Eigen

Benign

0.093

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.73

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

PhyloP100

3.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.51

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0226)

MVP

0.26

MPC

0.50

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.69

gMVP

0.52

Mutation Taster

=48/52

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over