16-724692-A-T

Variant names:

• chr16-724692-A-T
• rs2071950
• NM_001378030.1:c.754T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001378030.1(CCDC78):​c.754T>A​(p.Trp252Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in Lovd.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CCDC78 NM_001378030.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.155

Genes affected

CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03223014).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CCDC78	NM_001378030.1	c.754T>A	p.Trp252Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 14	ENST00000345165.10	NP_001364959.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CCDC78	ENST00000345165.10	c.754T>A	p.Trp252Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 14	5	NM_001378030.1	ENSP00000316851.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1457922 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 73 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725308

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.041
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	0.85
DANN	Benign	0.60
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0044	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.4
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.059	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.14	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0070	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.032	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-2.1	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.28	T
PROVEAN	Benign	3.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.24
Sift	Benign	1.0	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.017
MutPred		0.20		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0032);
MVP		0.055
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.064	T
GERP RS		1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.034
gMVP		0.040

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2071950; hg19: chr16-774692;