16-724755-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001378030.1(CCDC78):ā€‹c.691C>Gā€‹(p.Arg231Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC78
NM_001378030.1 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.825
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18514085).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC78NM_001378030.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.691C>G p.Arg231Gly missense_variant 8/14 ENST00000345165.10 NP_001364959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC78ENST00000345165.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.691C>G p.Arg231Gly missense_variant 8/145 NM_001378030.1 ENSP00000316851.5 H3BLT8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
246752
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000637
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
13
AN:
1459742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 473262). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC78-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs527479144, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 231 of the CCDC78 protein (p.Arg231Gly). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.30
Gain of loop (P = 0.0121);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
0.62
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs527479144; hg19: chr16-774755; API