16-72959932-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006885.4(ZFHX3):​c.214T>A​(p.Ser72Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000313 in 1,597,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S72A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFHX3
NM_006885.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.63

Publications

35 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFHX3 (HGNC:777): (zinc finger homeobox 3) This gene encodes a transcription factor with multiple homeodomains and zinc finger motifs, and regulates myogenic and neuronal differentiation. The encoded protein suppresses expression of the alpha-fetoprotein gene by binding to an AT-rich enhancer motif. The protein has also been shown to negatively regulate c-Myb, and transactivate the cell cycle inhibitor cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (also known as p21CIP1). This gene is reported to function as a tumor suppressor in several cancers, and sequence variants of this gene are also associated with atrial fibrillation. Multiple transcript variants expressed from alternate promoters and encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
ZFHX3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • syndromic complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10544434).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZFHX3NM_006885.4 linkc.214T>A p.Ser72Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000268489.10 NP_008816.3 Q15911-1Q8N2Y6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZFHX3ENST00000268489.10 linkc.214T>A p.Ser72Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_006885.4 ENSP00000268489.5 Q15911-1
ZFHX3ENST00000397992.5 linkc.-23-8967T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 8 1 ENSP00000438926.3 Q15911-2
ZFHX3ENST00000641206.2 linkc.214T>A p.Ser72Thr missense_variant Exon 10 of 18 ENSP00000493252.1 Q15911-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000443
AC:
1
AN:
225974
AF XY:
0.00000813
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000999
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1445176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
80
AF XY:
0.00000279
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
717208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33116
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43078
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25170
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39354
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84018
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52070
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000363
AC:
4
AN:
1103082
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59594
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5128
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
17708
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.075
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.32
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;.
Polyphen
0.56
P;P
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.12
Loss of glycosylation at P70 (P = 0.144);Loss of glycosylation at P70 (P = 0.144);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.048
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7193297; hg19: chr16-72993831; API