16-7333057-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_145893.3(RBFOX1):c.56C>T(p.Pro19Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P19R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBFOX1
NM_145893.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

RBFOX1 (HGNC:18222): (RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1) The Fox-1 family of RNA-binding proteins is evolutionarily conserved, and regulates tissue-specific alternative splicing in metazoa. Fox-1 recognizes a (U)GCAUG stretch in regulated exons or in flanking introns. The protein binds to the C-terminus of ataxin-2 and may contribute to the restricted pathology of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Ataxin-2 is the product of the SCA2 gene which causes familial neurodegenerative diseases. Fox-1 and ataxin-2 are both localized in the trans-Golgi network. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

RBFOX1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RBFOX1	NM_145893.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.56C>T	p.Pro19Leu	missense_variant	1/14	ENST00000355637.9
RBFOX1	NM_018723.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.28-185090C>T		intron_variant		ENST00000550418.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RBFOX1	ENST00000355637.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.56C>T	p.Pro19Leu	missense_variant	1/14	1	NM_145893.3		Q9NWB1-5
RBFOX1	ENST00000550418.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.28-185090C>T		intron_variant		1	NM_018723.4	A1	Q9NWB1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250580

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135420

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1461636

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727120

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74412

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000228

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 17, 2024

The c.56C>T (p.P19L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the RBFOX1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 56, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 01, 2023

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 19 of the RBFOX1 protein (p.Pro19Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs376061440, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RBFOX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577273). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.21

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.37

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.36

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.46

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.81

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;N;N;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.31

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.65

MVP

0.25

MPC

0.017

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

5.8

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over