16-74624008-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_018124.4(RFWD3):c.2245A>G(p.Ile749Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I749I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RFWD3 NM_018124.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.619

Genes affected

RFWD3 (HGNC:25539): (ring finger and WD repeat domain 3) Enables MDM2/MDM4 family protein binding activity; p53 binding activity; and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Involved in several processes, including DNA metabolic process; regulation of cell cycle phase transition; and response to ionizing radiation. Located in nucleoplasm and site of DNA damage. Colocalizes with site of double-strand break. Implicated in Fanconi anemia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09042695).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RFWD3	NM_018124.4	c.2245A>G	p.Ile749Val	missense_variant	13/13	ENST00000361070.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RFWD3	ENST00000361070.9	c.2245A>G	p.Ile749Val	missense_variant	13/13	1	NM_018124.4	P1
RFWD3	ENST00000571750.5	c.2245A>G	p.Ile749Val	missense_variant	14/14	2		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461878 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 19, 2022

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 749 of the RFWD3 protein (p.Ile749Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RFWD3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.093
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.26	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.62
Cadd	Benign	15
Dann	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0096	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.39
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.28
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.013	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.090	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.47	N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.045
Sift	Benign	0.27	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.14	T;T
Polyphen		0.0080	B;B
Vest4		0.057
MutPred		0.50		Loss of catalytic residue at P751 (P = 0.0683);Loss of catalytic residue at P751 (P = 0.0683);
MVP		0.33
ClinPred		0.14	T
GERP RS		0.75
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.057
gMVP		0.32

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-74657906;