Genetic Variant MLKL:p.Thr364Lys (chr16-74675712-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_152649.4(MLKL):c.1091C>A(p.Thr364Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000192 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MLKL
NM_152649.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0270

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MLKL (HGNC:26617): (mixed lineage kinase domain like pseudokinase) This gene belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. The encoded protein contains a protein kinase-like domain; however, is thought to be inactive because it lacks several residues required for activity. This protein plays a critical role in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-induced necroptosis, a programmed cell death process, via interaction with receptor-interacting protein 3 (RIP3), which is a key signaling molecule in necroptosis pathway. Inhibitor studies and knockdown of this gene inhibited TNF-induced necrosis. High levels of this protein and RIP3 are associated with inflammatory bowel disease in children. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

MLKL links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0046799183).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152649.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MLKL	NM_152649.4	MANE Select	c.1091C>A	p.Thr364Lys	missense	Exon 8 of 11	NP_689862.1
	MLKL	NM_001142497.3		c.536-308C>A		intron	N/A	NP_001135969.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
MLKL	ENST00000308807.12	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.1091C>A	p.Thr364Lys	missense	Exon 8 of 11	ENSP00000308351.7
MLKL	ENST00000306247.11	TSL:1	c.536-308C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000303118.7
MLKL	ENST00000570846.1	TSL:2	n.2702C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00366

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000426

AC:

107

AN:

251382

AF XY:

0.000434

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00565

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000198

AC:

289

AN:

1461844

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000198

AC XY:

144

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00688

AC:

273

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53400

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000138

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74406

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

41546

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00367

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000204

ExAC

AF:

0.000445

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

0.069

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.15

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0013

LIST_S2

Benign

0.29

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0047

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.12

PhyloP100

-0.027

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

2.1

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

1.0

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.49

Loss of phosphorylation at T364 (P = 0.0087)

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.019

ClinPred

0.016

GERP RS

-0.42

Varity_R

0.059

gMVP

0.33

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over