Genetic Variant CHST5:p.Ala159Thr (chr16-75529910-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_024533.5(CHST5):c.475G>A(p.Ala159Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHST5
NM_024533.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHST5 (HGNC:1973): (carbohydrate sulfotransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Gal/GalNAc/GlcNAc 6-O-sulfotransferase (GST) family, members of which catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 6 of galactose (Gal), N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc), or N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues within proteoglycans, and sulfation of O-linked sugars of mucin-type acceptors. Carbohydrate sulfation plays a critical role in many biologic processes. This gene is predominantly expressed in colon and small intestine. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CHST5 links:

ENSG00000260092 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000260092 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34704012).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHST5	NM_024533.5 link	c.475G>A	p.Ala159Thr	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000336257.8	NP_078809.2	Q9GZS9-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHST5	ENST00000336257.8 link	c.475G>A	p.Ala159Thr	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_024533.5	ENSP00000338783.3	Q9GZS9-1
ENSG00000260092	ENST00000460606.1 link	n.*574G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1		ENSP00000457544.1	H3BUA1
ENSG00000260092	ENST00000460606.1 link	n.*574G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1		ENSP00000457544.1	H3BUA1
CHST5	ENST00000565039.1 link	c.*195G>A		downstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000454375.1	H3BMG8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461084

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726882

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000338

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 23, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.475G>A (p.A159T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the CHST5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 475, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.030

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.22

MetaRNN

Benign

0.35

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.20

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.33

Sift

Benign

0.18

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

Polyphen

0.93

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.38

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0166);

MVP

0.91

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

2.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.65

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over