16-75545344-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_001077418.3(TMEM231):c.582+8C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000046 in 1,608,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM231
NM_001077418.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00003145

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.17

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMEM231 (HGNC:37234): (transmembrane protein 231) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is a component of the B9 complex involved in the formation of the diffusion barrier between the cilia and plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome (JBTS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

TMEM231 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ciliopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Joubert syndrome 20
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
Meckel syndrome, type 11
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Meckel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
orofaciodigital syndrome III
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TMEM231 links:

ENSG00000260092 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000260092 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).

BP6

Variant 16-75545344-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-75545344-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2163316.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001077418.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TMEM231	NM_001077418.3	MANE Select	c.582+8C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001070886.1	Q9H6L2-1
TMEM231	NM_001077416.2		c.741+8C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001070884.2	Q9H6L2
TMEM231	NR_074083.2		n.748+8C>T	splice_region intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TMEM231	ENST00000258173.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.582+8C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000258173.5	Q9H6L2-1
TMEM231	ENST00000568377.5	TSL:1	c.669+8C>T	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000476267.1	Q9H6L2-2
TMEM231	ENST00000565067.5	TSL:5	c.438+482C>T	intron	N/A	ENSP00000457254.1	H3BTN6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000121

AC:

AN:

247248

AF XY:

0.00000745

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000893

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000501

AC:

AN:

1456672

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000553

AC XY:

AN XY:

723858

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33256

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44166

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25980

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39568

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000698

AC:

AN:

86004

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53354

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000595

AC:

AN:

1108450

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60156

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152090

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74302

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15254

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Joubert syndrome 20;C3809352:Meckel syndrome, type 11 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.89

CADD

Benign

0.27

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.37

PhyloP100

-1.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000031

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over