16-75545436-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2

The NM_001077418.3(TMEM231):​c.498G>A​(p.Pro166Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00082 in 1,605,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 5 hom., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM231
NM_001077418.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM231 (HGNC:37234): (transmembrane protein 231) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is a component of the B9 complex involved in the formation of the diffusion barrier between the cilia and plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome (JBTS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
TMEM231 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome III
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 16-75545436-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-75545436-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 385987.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00428 (638/149212) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0144 (583/40402). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0135. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 315 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM231NM_001077418.3 linkc.498G>A p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 ENST00000258173.11 NP_001070886.1 Q9H6L2-1
TMEM231NM_001077416.2 linkc.657G>A p.Pro219Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 NP_001070884.2 Q9H6L2
TMEM231NR_074083.2 linkn.664G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM231ENST00000258173.11 linkc.498G>A p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 NM_001077418.3 ENSP00000258173.5 Q9H6L2-1
TMEM231ENST00000568377.5 linkc.585G>A p.Pro195Pro synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 ENSP00000476267.1 Q9H6L2-2
TMEM231ENST00000562410.5 linkn.*300G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 ENSP00000454582.1 H3BMW7
TMEM231ENST00000570006.5 linkn.460G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7 5 ENSP00000455520.1 H3BPY4
TMEM231ENST00000562410.5 linkn.*300G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 7 1 ENSP00000454582.1 H3BMW7
TMEM231ENST00000565067.5 linkc.438+390G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 5 ENSP00000457254.1 H3BTN6
ENSG00000260092ENST00000460606.1 linkn.-10G>A upstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000457544.1 H3BUA1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00429
AC:
639
AN:
149096
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000741
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00297
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00121
AC:
300
AN:
246996
AF XY:
0.000999
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00150
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000466
AC:
678
AN:
1456414
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000407
AC XY:
295
AN XY:
724352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
482
AN:
33276
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00162
AC:
72
AN:
44340
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
5
AN:
26024
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000698
AC:
6
AN:
85986
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
6
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
37
AN:
1108000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
70
AN:
60128
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
59
88
118
147
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00428
AC:
638
AN:
149212
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00434
AC XY:
315
AN XY:
72662
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
583
AN:
40402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00290
AC:
43
AN:
14812
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3440
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5046
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000223
AC:
1
AN:
4486
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10298
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
5
AN:
67488
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00294
AC:
6
AN:
2042
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00217
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00487
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 11, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, PP3 -

Mar 27, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 21, 2022
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 20;C3809352:Meckel syndrome, type 11 Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.77
PhyloP100
-4.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.76
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.76
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201636741; hg19: chr16-75579334; API