16-75627929-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005548.3(KARS1):​c.1760C>A​(p.Thr587Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000755 in 1,456,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KARS1
NM_005548.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.366
Variant links:
Genes affected
KARS1 (HGNC:6215): (lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. Lysyl-tRNA synthetase is a homodimer localized to the cytoplasm which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05080864).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KARS1NM_005548.3 linkc.1760C>A p.Thr587Lys missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000302445.8 NP_005539.1 Q15046-1
KARS1NM_001130089.2 linkc.1844C>A p.Thr615Lys missense_variant 15/15 NP_001123561.1 Q15046-2
KARS1NM_001378148.1 linkc.1292C>A p.Thr431Lys missense_variant 14/14 NP_001365077.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KARS1ENST00000302445.8 linkc.1760C>A p.Thr587Lys missense_variant 14/141 NM_005548.3 ENSP00000303043.3 Q15046-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251370
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000755
AC:
11
AN:
1456928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000827
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000929
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 24, 2024The c.1844C>A (p.T615K) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 14) of the KARS gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1844, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 615 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
3.8
DANN
Benign
0.55
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.93
T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.33
.;Gain of ubiquitination at T587 (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768294238; hg19: chr16-75661827; API