Variant 16-75627995-T-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_005548.3(KARS1):c.1696-2A>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000212 in 1,413,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KARS1
NM_005548.3 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9999

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.21

Variant links:

Genes affected

KARS1 (HGNC:6215): (lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. Lysyl-tRNA synthetase is a homodimer localized to the cytoplasm which belongs to the class II family of tRNA synthetases. It has been shown to be a target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune diseases, polymyositis or dermatomyositis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KARS1 links:

KARS1 (HGNC:):

KARS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.14994426 fraction of the gene.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 16-75627995-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-75627995-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1675188.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KARS1	NM_005548.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1696-2A>C	splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant	ENST00000302445.8	NP_005539.1	Q15046-1
KARS1	NM_001130089.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1780-2A>C	splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant		NP_001123561.1	Q15046-2
KARS1	NM_001378148.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1228-2A>C	splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant		NP_001365077.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KARS1	ENST00000302445.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1696-2A>C		splice_acceptor_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_005548.3	ENSP00000303043.3		Q15046-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250412

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135526

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000887

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000212

AC:

AN:

1413368

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000142

AC XY:

AN XY:

706262

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000281

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 89

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Muenster

Feb 14, 2022

ACMG categories: PVS1,PM2,PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.91

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

GERP RS

6.0

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.93

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over