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GeneBe

16-7579796-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_018723.4(RBFOX1):​c.290C>T​(p.Pro97Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000226 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P97A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBFOX1
NM_018723.4 missense

Scores

4
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBFOX1 (HGNC:18222): (RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1) The Fox-1 family of RNA-binding proteins is evolutionarily conserved, and regulates tissue-specific alternative splicing in metazoa. Fox-1 recognizes a (U)GCAUG stretch in regulated exons or in flanking introns. The protein binds to the C-terminus of ataxin-2 and may contribute to the restricted pathology of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Ataxin-2 is the product of the SCA2 gene which causes familial neurodegenerative diseases. Fox-1 and ataxin-2 are both localized in the trans-Golgi network. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08390841).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RBFOX1NM_018723.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.290C>T p.Pro97Leu missense_variant 6/16 ENST00000550418.6
RBFOX1NM_145893.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.350C>T p.Pro117Leu missense_variant 3/14 ENST00000355637.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RBFOX1ENST00000550418.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.290C>T p.Pro97Leu missense_variant 6/161 NM_018723.4 A1Q9NWB1-1
RBFOX1ENST00000355637.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.350C>T p.Pro117Leu missense_variant 3/141 NM_145893.3 Q9NWB1-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000132
AC:
33
AN:
250914
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135570
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000235
AC:
343
AN:
1461774
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000241
AC XY:
175
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2023This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 117 of the RBFOX1 protein (p.Pro117Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs139251660, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RBFOX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565813). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RBFOX1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.077, 0.012, 0.10, 0.88, 0.011, 0.23, 0.95
.;.;B;B;B;P;.;.;B;B;B;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.38, 0.35, 0.38, 0.37, 0.45, 0.36, 0.36, 0.37, 0.35, 0.46
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.0057
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139251660; hg19: chr16-7629798; COSMIC: COSV60953981; COSMIC: COSV60953981; API