16-77291428-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-77291428-G-C
• rs35478105
• NM_199355.4:c.3240C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_199355.4(ADAMTS18):​c.3240C>G​(p.Ser1080Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1080I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ADAMTS18 NM_199355.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.508

Genes affected

ADAMTS18 (HGNC:17110): (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 18) This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. ADAMTS family members share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which may regulate hemostatic balance and function as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene may be associated with microcornea, myopic chorioretinal atrophy, and telecanthus (MMCAT) and cone-rod dystrophy in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

ENSG00000260922 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADAMTS18	NM_199355.4	c.3240C>G	p.Ser1080Arg	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 23	ENST00000282849.10	NP_955387.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADAMTS18	ENST00000282849.10	c.3240C>G	p.Ser1080Arg	missense_variant	Exon 21 of 23	1	NM_199355.4	ENSP00000282849.5
ENSG00000260922	ENST00000648730.1	n.117+1973G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251316 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135828

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 59 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727242

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.016	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.1
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.11	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.66	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.090	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.39	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.036
Sift	Uncertain	0.012	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.013	D
Polyphen		0.19	B
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.29		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0271);
MVP		0.28
ClinPred		0.32	T
GERP RS		-4.8
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.47

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.37		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.37		Position offset: 50

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35478105; hg19: chr16-77325325;