16-78099787-G-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):c.9G>C(p.Ala3Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000212 in 1,556,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A3A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.229

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

WWOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 28
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
46,XY partial gonadal dysgenesis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

WWOX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).

BP6

Variant 16-78099787-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-78099787-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 387576.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.229 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016373.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
WWOX	NM_016373.4	MANE Select	c.9G>C	p.Ala3Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 9	NP_057457.1	Q9NZC7-1
WWOX	NM_130791.5		c.9G>C	p.Ala3Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 6	NP_570607.1	Q9NZC7-3
WWOX	NM_001291997.2		c.-266G>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 8	NP_001278926.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
WWOX	ENST00000566780.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.9G>C	p.Ala3Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000457230.1	Q9NZC7-1
WWOX	ENST00000408984.7	TSL:1	c.9G>C	p.Ala3Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000386161.3	Q9NZC7-2
WWOX	ENST00000402655.6	TSL:1	c.9G>C	p.Ala3Ala	synonymous	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000384238.2	Q9NZC7-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000428

AC:

AN:

163698

AF XY:

0.0000679

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000214

AC:

AN:

1404494

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000288

AC XY:

AN XY:

694292

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31400

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35374

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24856

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36048

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000368

AC:

AN:

78894

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49710

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5214

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1084856

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000172

AC:

AN:

58142

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152160

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41444

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000194

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

3.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.83

PhyloP100

-0.23

PromoterAI

0.045

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over