16-78108429-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):​c.114C>T​(p.Thr38Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T38T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.73

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
WWOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • 46,XY partial gonadal dysgenesis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
BP6
Variant 16-78108429-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-78108429-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 437306.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.73 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_016373.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WWOX
NM_016373.4
MANE Select
c.114C>Tp.Thr38Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 9NP_057457.1Q9NZC7-1
WWOX
NM_130791.5
c.114C>Tp.Thr38Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 6NP_570607.1Q9NZC7-3
WWOX
NM_001291997.2
c.-167-1349C>T
intron
N/ANP_001278926.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WWOX
ENST00000566780.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.114C>Tp.Thr38Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 9ENSP00000457230.1Q9NZC7-1
WWOX
ENST00000408984.7
TSL:1
c.114C>Tp.Thr38Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 10ENSP00000386161.3Q9NZC7-2
WWOX
ENST00000402655.6
TSL:1
c.114C>Tp.Thr38Thr
synonymous
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000384238.2Q9NZC7-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249492
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111800
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000271
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73904
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000729
AC:
3
AN:
41144
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.38
DANN
Benign
0.58
PhyloP100
-3.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372635270; hg19: chr16-78142326; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.