16-78164213-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):ā€‹c.440A>Gā€‹(p.His147Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WWOXNM_016373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.440A>G p.His147Arg missense_variant 5/9 ENST00000566780.6 NP_057457.1 Q9NZC7-1A0A411HBC7
WWOXNM_001291997.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.101A>G p.His34Arg missense_variant 4/8 NP_001278926.1 Q9NZC7
WWOXNM_130791.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.440A>G p.His147Arg missense_variant 5/6 NP_570607.1 Q9NZC7-3
WWOXNR_120436.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.679A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WWOXENST00000566780.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.440A>G p.His147Arg missense_variant 5/91 NM_016373.4 ENSP00000457230.1 Q9NZC7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2021This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 147 of the WWOX protein (p.His147Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs188859796, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of WWOX-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 410082). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 13, 2023The c.440A>G (p.H147R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the WWOX gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 440, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 147 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.19
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.086
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.84
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.086
T;D;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;P;B;.
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188859796; hg19: chr16-78198110; API