16-78386895-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 2P and 15B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):​c.552C>T​(p.Leu184=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000209 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L184L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
BP6
Variant 16-78386895-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-78386895-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 387554.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.57 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000282 (43/152296) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000784 (12/15300). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000452. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 13 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WWOXNM_016373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>T p.Leu184= synonymous_variant 6/9 ENST00000566780.6
WWOXNM_001291997.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.213C>T p.Leu71= synonymous_variant 5/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WWOXENST00000566780.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>T p.Leu184= synonymous_variant 6/91 NM_016373.4 P1Q9NZC7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000301
AC:
75
AN:
249382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000244
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135284
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00507
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000202
AC:
295
AN:
1461818
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00390
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000282
AC:
43
AN:
152296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000428
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000514
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023WWOX: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 28, 2020- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 02, 2022- -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
WWOX-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 31, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
0.88
DANN
Benign
0.76
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199715254; hg19: chr16-78420792; COSMIC: COSV68353893; API