16-81017811-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001100624.3(CENPN):​c.331A>G​(p.Ile111Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000043 in 1,581,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CENPN
NM_001100624.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.996

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CENPN (HGNC:30873): (centromere protein N) The protein encoded by this gene forms part of the nucleosome-associated complex and is important for kinetochore assembly. It is bound to kinetochores during S phase and G2 and recruits other proteins to the centromere. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
CMC2 (HGNC:24447): (C-X9-C motif containing 2) Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
CENPN-AS1 (HGNC:55106): (CENPN antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01574406).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CENPNNM_001100624.3 linkc.331A>G p.Ile111Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000305850.10 NP_001094094.2 Q96H22-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CENPNENST00000305850.10 linkc.331A>G p.Ile111Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_001100624.3 ENSP00000305608.5 Q96H22-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000170
AC:
40
AN:
235080
AF XY:
0.000102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000917
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000175
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000434
AC:
62
AN:
1429404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000337
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
711694
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32094
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
47
AN:
40528
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39288
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81358
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5692
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
14
AN:
1092316
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59196
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.435
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000393
AC:
6
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.517
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000681
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 22, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.331A>G (p.I111V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the CENPN gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 331, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.;M;M;.
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.13
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.43
Gain of methylation at K110 (P = 0.0808);Gain of methylation at K110 (P = 0.0808);.;Gain of methylation at K110 (P = 0.0808);Gain of methylation at K110 (P = 0.0808);Gain of methylation at K110 (P = 0.0808);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.013
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
1.9
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.090
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773122412; hg19: chr16-81051416; API