16-81268089-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_017429.3(BCO1):​c.801A>T​(p.Arg267Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.405 in 1,611,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 139,175 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R267K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.34 ( 10103 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.41 ( 129072 hom. )

Consequence

BCO1
NM_017429.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.33

Publications

70 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCO1 (HGNC:13815): (beta-carotene oxygenase 1) Vitamin A metabolism is important for vital processes such as vision, embryonic development, cell differentiation, and membrane and skin protection. The protein encoded by this gene is a key enzyme in beta-carotene metabolism to vitamin A. It catalyzes the oxidative cleavage of beta,beta-carotene into two retinal molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BCO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary hypercarotenemia and vitamin A deficiency
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=2.8055906E-4).
BP6
Variant 16-81268089-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81268089-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1293223.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.45 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BCO1NM_017429.3 linkc.801A>T p.Arg267Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000258168.7 NP_059125.2 Q9HAY6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCO1ENST00000258168.7 linkc.801A>T p.Arg267Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_017429.3 ENSP00000258168.2 Q9HAY6
BCO1ENST00000563804.5 linkn.*425A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 10 2 ENSP00000457910.1 H3BV18
BCO1ENST00000563804.5 linkn.*425A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 10 2 ENSP00000457910.1 H3BV18

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.339
AC:
51320
AN:
151442
Hom.:
10100
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.152
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.444
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.345
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.469
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.139
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.267
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.390
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.475
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.454
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.367
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.358
AC:
89612
AN:
250002
AF XY:
0.363
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.147
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.463
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.392
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.450
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.408
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.411
AC:
600556
AN:
1459698
Hom.:
129072
Cov.:
55
AF XY:
0.408
AC XY:
296560
AN XY:
726196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.140
AC:
4698
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.303
AC:
13570
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.461
AC:
12055
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.142
AC:
5624
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.276
AC:
23786
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.401
AC:
20603
AN:
51340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.410
AC:
2363
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.445
AC:
494417
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.388
AC:
23440
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20824
41647
62471
83294
104118
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
14508
29016
43524
58032
72540
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.339
AC:
51319
AN:
151562
Hom.:
10103
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.334
AC XY:
24719
AN XY:
74030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.151
AC:
6250
AN:
41296
American (AMR)
AF:
0.345
AC:
5250
AN:
15224
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.469
AC:
1626
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.138
AC:
706
AN:
5116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.266
AC:
1274
AN:
4782
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.390
AC:
4093
AN:
10490
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.490
AC:
143
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.454
AC:
30807
AN:
67882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.364
AC:
766
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1596
3192
4789
6385
7981
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
496
992
1488
1984
2480
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.419
Hom.:
9077
Bravo
AF:
0.325
TwinsUK
AF:
0.447
AC:
1657
ALSPAC
AF:
0.437
AC:
1683
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.163
AC:
718
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.450
AC:
3866
ExAC
AF:
0.357
AC:
43352
Asia WGS
AF:
0.176
AC:
613
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.456
EpiControl
AF:
0.449

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 10, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19103647) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00028
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.14
N
PhyloP100
-2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.063
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.051
MutPred
0.20
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0278);
MPC
0.060
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-7.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12934922; hg19: chr16-81301694; COSMIC: COSV50728497; COSMIC: COSV50728497; API