16-81377486-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_022041.4(GAN):ā€‹c.1684C>Gā€‹(p.Pro562Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00473 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0048 ( 25 hom. )

Consequence

GAN
NM_022041.4 missense

Scores

2
2
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAN (HGNC:4137): (gigaxonin) This gene encodes a member of the cytoskeletal BTB/kelch (Broad-Complex, Tramtrack and Bric a brac) repeat family. The encoded protein plays a role in neurofilament architecture and is involved in mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of some proteins. Defects in this gene are a cause of giant axonal neuropathy (GAN). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010434002).
BP6
Variant 16-81377486-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81377486-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 374635.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81377486-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr16-81377486-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-81377486-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GANNM_022041.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1684C>G p.Pro562Ala missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000648994.2 NP_071324.1 Q9H2C0A0A0S2Z4W2B3KTC3
GANNM_001377486.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1045C>G p.Pro349Ala missense_variant 10/10 NP_001364415.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GANENST00000648994.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1684C>G p.Pro562Ala missense_variant 11/11 NM_022041.4 ENSP00000497351.1 Q9H2C0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00378
AC:
576
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00482
AC:
1212
AN:
251302
Hom.:
7
AF XY:
0.00523
AC XY:
711
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00516
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00483
AC:
7065
AN:
1461756
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00485
AC XY:
3525
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00520
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00383
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0103
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00339
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00378
AC:
576
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00344
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00176
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.00483
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00314
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00571
AC:
22
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00453
AC:
39
ExAC
AF:
0.00492
AC:
597
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00469
EpiControl
AF:
0.00593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsSep 25, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 31, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20981092, 21356581, 27884173, 14718689) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2024GAN: BS1, BS2 -
Giant axonal neuropathy 1 Uncertain:2Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyInherited Neuropathy Consortium-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyInherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of MiamiJan 06, 2016- -
GAN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 17, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;.
Polyphen
0.18
B;B
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79901179; hg19: chr16-81411091; API