16-81786001-G-C

Variant names:

• chr16-81786001-G-C
• rs376949064
• NM_002661.5:c.12G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.12G>C​(p.Thr4Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T4T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PLCG2 NM_002661.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.10
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.11 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002661.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLCG2	NM_002661.5	MANE Select	c.12G>C	p.Thr4Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 33	NP_002652.2	P16885
	PLCG2	NM_001425749.1		c.12G>C	p.Thr4Thr	synonymous	Exon 3 of 34	NP_001412678.1	P16885
	PLCG2	NM_001425750.1		c.12G>C	p.Thr4Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 33	NP_001412679.1	P16885

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLCG2	ENST00000564138.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.12G>C	p.Thr4Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 33	ENSP00000482457.1	P16885
	PLCG2	ENST00000567980.5	TSL:1	n.256G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 20
	PLCG2	ENST00000902427.1		c.12G>C	p.Thr4Thr	synonymous	Exon 2 of 34	ENSP00000572486.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.76
CADD	Benign	5.0
DANN	Benign	0.45
PhyloP100		2.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376949064; hg19: chr16-81819606;